What's Changing

China introduced new restrictions on beef imports from 1 January 2026, implementing safeguard measures to protect its domestic cattle industry amid rising foreign supply.


Key Measures

  • Tariff implications: 55% tariff on beef imports above quota limits

  • Import quota: Total beef import quota of 2.7 million tonnes for 2026

  • Duration: Measures will apply for three years, with quotas increasing gradually on an annual basis

  • Key affected markets: Australia, United States, New Zealand, Brazil etc.


Broader Trade Environment

This action from China highlights how global trade turbulence has extended beyond US tariffs, with more countries using trade restrictions to protect domestic industries.


Why this matters for Queensland

China has been a key market for Queensland beef, with exports exceeding $4.4 billion in value and 305,000 tonnes in volume since 2022. The imposition of quotas could constrain market access, increasing uncertainty for exporters.